Showing posts with label Marc. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Marc. Show all posts
Sunday, March 16, 2014
Saturday, March 15, 2014
Tuesday, April 16, 2013
DOJ expected to Block/Restrict AT&T and Verizon in upcoming 600 MHz Auction
Not sure how this should be interpreted. I think this is intrusion into the competition but . . . I think the DOJ is naive about the value of spectrum in rural markets and the appetite for carriers to build more capacity in those areas when they haven't built out the current spectrum.
Read more: AT&T, Verizon may face restrictions in 600 MHz auction - FierceBroadbandWireless http://www.fiercebroadbandwireless.com/story/att-verizon-may-face-restrictions-600-mhz-auction/2013-04-14#ixzz2QdHwOhvN
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AT&T, Verizon may face restrictions in 600 MHz auction
In a significant blow to U.S. mobile market leaders AT&T (NYSE:T) and Verizon Wireless (NYSE:VZ), the U.S. Department of Justice called on the FCC to ensure Sprint Nextel (NYSE:S) and T-Mobile USA have ample opportunity to acquire 600 MHz spectrum that will be made available via 2014's incentive auctions of TV broadcast frequencies.
"The Department concludes that rules that ensure the smaller nationwide networks, which currently lack substantial low-frequency spectrum, have an opportunity to acquire such spectrum could improve the competitive dynamic among nationwide carriers and benefit consumers," said the DoJ's Antitrust Division.
The DoJ successfully prevented AT&T's proposed acquisition of T-Mobile in 2011, going so far as to file suit to prevent the deal. Its new FCC filing could set the stage for restrictions on bidding by AT&T and Verizon, the nation's largest mobile operators and holders of considerable amounts of 700 MHz and 800 MHz spectrum, which is particularly useful for transmitting broadband data inside buildings and over long distances in rural areas.
Read more: AT&T, Verizon may face restrictions in 600 MHz auction - FierceBroadbandWireless http://www.fiercebroadbandwireless.com/story/att-verizon-may-face-restrictions-600-mhz-auction/2013-04-14#ixzz2QdHwOhvN
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Monday, February 4, 2013
Dell Board Considering Offer to Take Dell Private
In perhaps THE deal of the last five years, the Dell Board is meeting tonight to consider a leveraged buyout to take Dell private! In a $24 billion deal, Dell founder Michael Dell is in for $4.00 billion + of his own cash and assets. I would say here is a founder who believes in his company!
Read more.
Read more.
T-Mobile Pushing Commission for Mobile Broadband at 600 MHz
Finally a plan for the use of broadband spectrum at 600 MHz and above that makes some sense!
T-Mobile pushes its own plan for 600 MHz mobile broadband
T-Mobile supports much of the FCC's plan to reallocate and reassign 600 MHz spectrum from broadcast TV to mobile broadband use but is suggesting a number of tweaks, wrote Kathleen Ham, T-Mobile's vice president of federal regulatory affairs, in a blog post on the company website.
A group of wireless carriers, broadcasters and manufacturers recently suggested locating all paired spectrum above TV Channel 37. "While we are open to further study with the FCC on the best plan to maximize paired spectrum in the auction, this approach has the benefit of avoiding certain potential interference issues that exist with the FCC's lead plan and would encourage rapid development of devices that meet consumer expectations for cost and size," said Ham.
Read more: T-Mobile pushes its own plan for 600 MHz mobile broadband - FierceBroadbandWireless http://www.fiercebroadbandwireless.com/story/t-mobile-pushes-its-own-plan-600-mhz-mobile-broadband/2013-02-04#ixzz2Jy0BrUx9
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Sunday, October 7, 2012
Keep your Priorities in Order!
| |||||||
The professor next picked up a box of sand and poured it into the jar. Of course, the sand filled up everything else. He asked once more if the jar was full. The students responded with a unanimous "yes." The professor then produced two glasses of chocolate milk from under the table and poured the entire contents into the jar effectively filling the empty space between the sand. The students laughed. The Moral of the Story - The professor waited for the laughter to subside.... "Now," said the professor, "I want you to recognize that this jar represents your life. The golf balls are the important things...your family, your children, your health, yourfriends, your favorite passions. Things that if everything else was lost and only they remained, your life would still be full." "The pebbles are the other things that matter like your job, your home, your car." "The sand is everything else...The small stuff. If you put the sand into the jar first, there is no room for the pebbles or the golf balls. The same goes for life. If you spend all your time and energy on the small stuff, you will never have room for the things that are critical to your happiness." "Play with your children. Take time to get medical checkups. Take your partner to dinner. Play another 18. There will always be time to clean the house or fix the disposal." "Take care of the golf balls first, the things that really matter. Set your priorities, the rest is just sand." |
Wednesday, September 26, 2012
FirstNet Board Meets, moves forward, Utilities didn't even get an honorable mention!
The FirsNet Board met recently to kick off their new activities to build a nationwide 700 MHz LTE network in the D-Block but despite all the rhetoric floating around the industry about sharing with other critical infrastructure users, such as the nation's utilities, there was not even mention of utilities reported by the trade press at this meeting.
See Urgent Communications article here!
Marc
See Urgent Communications article here!
Marc
Wednesday, September 5, 2012
Is Solar fading into the Sunset?
The article below is indicative of the realities of solar energy, great product in theory but the economics just don't work, at least not yet.
Continuing lowering prices for less effective solar cells make it impossible to make money in the business as a manufacturer. Reminds me of the story of the Texas Aggie grad selling watermelons, he decided he needed a bigger truck for us his business. When asked why he said, "well I am losing a dollar on each melon but with this small truck I can't sell enough to even break-even, so I figure if I could just get a bigger truck I could make up the loss by significantly increasing my volume of sales!" Rumor has it this Aggie went broke, got into politics and ended up as the Mayor of large Texas City.
Marc
Continuing lowering prices for less effective solar cells make it impossible to make money in the business as a manufacturer. Reminds me of the story of the Texas Aggie grad selling watermelons, he decided he needed a bigger truck for us his business. When asked why he said, "well I am losing a dollar on each melon but with this small truck I can't sell enough to even break-even, so I figure if I could just get a bigger truck I could make up the loss by significantly increasing my volume of sales!" Rumor has it this Aggie went broke, got into politics and ended up as the Mayor of large Texas City.
Marc
By Barbara Vergetis Lundin |
While low prices for PV technology have led to increasing installations, these prices are also likely to lower quality technology and installations, possibly resulting in a global backlash against solar power, Pike Research contends.
Solar technologies, including concentrated solar power, photovoltaic , and concentrated photovoltaic, are going through a significant correction as a seven-year period of capacity building, aggressive pricing, and promises of grid parity driven largely by feed-in tariffs comes to an end, according to Pike.
Given high levels of capacity, mounting inventory, and decreasing incentive levels, PV industry growth could be flat to negative for the next couple of years, Pike concludes.
"Low prices and generous tariffs have led directly to the expectation of even lower prices, even as manufacturing capacities have increased and new market entrants have flooded the industry, most assuming that the outcome would be high profits," said Paula Mints, Director of Solar Research for Pike. "For technology suppliers, the expectation that prices will consistently decrease has led to painful consolidation and failure. Certainly, selling less and losing less would be in the industry's best interests. Historically, however, the PV industry has behaved in a manner that indicates growth is the desired state, even if this growth is unprofitable."
All this aside, solar is not going away and will play an important part in the future energy mix, she added.
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Friday, August 31, 2012
FCC PLANS TO ENFORCE UHF/VHF NARROWBANDING MANDATE
FCC PLANS TO ENFORCE UHF/VHF NARROWBANDING MANDATE
Aug 28, 2012 5:26 PM, By Donny Jackson
More From Policy & Law
With a little more than four months left until LMR systems operating on frequencies below 512 MHz are required to migrate from 25 kHz channels to 12.5 kHz channels under the FCC’s narrowbanding rules, licensees should be prepared for enforcement consequences if they do not meet their obligations or secure a waiver from the agency, a commission official said last week.
“In the past year, we’ve seen a lot of progress, as many licensees have migrated their systems to narrowband operations—this has been very gratifying,” David Furth, deputy chief of the FCC’s public safety and homeland security bureau, said during a session at the Association of Public-Safety Communications Officials (APCO) conference last week. “But we still have thousands of public-safety licensees who are operating in wideband mode, and time is short.
“Let me reiterate what the commission has said all along: We are not moving the narrowbanding deadline. It is, and will be, Jan. 1, 2013.”
Furth said affected licensees have two choices to remain in compliance: make the transition to narrowband technology or get a waiver from the FCC. The commission has detailed the conditions for waiver approval, one of which takes into account when a waiver application is filed, Furth said.
“In order to obtain a waiver, you need to make a timely request—that means now, if you have not filed a waiver,” he said. “I cannot overemphasize that waiver requests that are filed at the 11th hour before the deadline will be viewed with skepticism and are very likely not to be granted.”
Affected licensees that fail to narrowband and do not obtain a waiver will suffer consequences, Furth said.
“Will the commission enforce its rules? The answer is emphatically, ‘Yes,’” he said. “We are already working with the FCC’s enforcement bureau to prepare for 2013, and the enforcement bureau plans to issue guidance soon, reminding licensees of their narrowbanding obligations and of the commission’s intent to aggressively enforce the narrowband mandate.
“It is important to get the word out to your friends and neighbors to make sure that everyone is taking this obligation seriously. This is serious.”
Harsh words from David Furth to the Public Safety world, but can anyone imagine the FCC actually shutting down a Public Safety Network in January 2013 because they did not narrowband? I certainly can't.
If you want an example of an FCC hard deadline in the Public Safety world I will refer you to the 800 MHz Re-Banding Mandate issued in August 2004 to be finished in December 2007, it is now August 2012 and it is still not done and the process has outlived not only Nextel, but the actual iDEN Network which is now being decommissioned.
It will be an interesting 2013 in the regulatory world!
Marc
It will be an interesting 2013 in the regulatory world!
Marc
Thursday, August 16, 2012
You didn't build that!
Those of you know me, realize that I am never politically
correct, nor reserved about my opinions.
Those of you who know me will also already know that I have ZERO respect
for President Barack Hussein Obama. And
my lack of respect has nothing to do with his questionable citizenship, it has
to do with his attitude that America is somehow the aggressor in the world and
that we owe the world an apology for our success.
So it will come as no surprise to anyone who knows me that
I am livid about the President’s statement at a campaign rally in Roanoke, Va.
on July 13th when he was off teleprompter and in his full class
warfare mode and enthusiastically blurted out, “If you’ve got a business, you
didn’t build that! Somebody
else made that happen!”
Here is a man who appeared out of nowhere in 2004 when he
made a speech at the Democratic Convention. The only job he has ever had other
than that as a paid politico is that of a community organizer, aka an
agitator. He has lived his entire life
off of other people’s money. As best
anyone can tell, he has been a ward of the State living off of your and my tax
dollars for his entire adult life. Yet
he dares to tell businessmen that we have had nothing to do with building our
business and that if it were not for government, American businesses could not
survive!
So after he said that I went back and checked to be sure I
had not missed something over the last 40 years! I mean
I even went back to my high school yearbook, The Chieftain, to see if it was
really me in that SHS Class of 1968 picture.
It looked like me, it had my name under it, but now I question if I
really did graduate.
So I went on to my 1972 Texas A&M yearbook and looked
myself up and by gosh, there I was and my degree says I have an Electrical
Engineering degree. But now I don’t
know. Maybe it was someone from the
government that stayed up and studied all those nights to get through
A&M.
Then I went back and looked at the bank note’s I signed in
1979 pledging my personal assets and providing my personal guarantee for the
money that I borrowed to start my business and provide the paychecks, and yep,
that was my signature and I confirmed there were no government grants or
government loans. And I checked to see
if the banks really did have a lien on my assets, and sure enough they do!
But I thought hey everyone tells me that Obama is so
brilliant that we common folk just can’t understand him, so I decided to check
further, I went back and looked at all
the tax returns both personally and for the business that I filed paying our
personal and business taxes from the money we had left over from paying our
bankers, our license fees, and our employees.
Yep seemed to be my signature on all those documents.
I looked for pictures and other evidence of government
employees who were working with me day and night and while I found lots of
pictures of my family and our employees who were working hard, I simply can’t
find any evidence that my survivability, so far, can be attributed to anyone
from the government. Hell I can’t even
find any evidence that anyone from the government was around when I wanted them
to help.
During the downturn of 2009 (that would be after Mr. Obama
took office) I did experience new governmental regulations that made it even
harder to survive. Thanks to the Dodd
Frank Act, passed by Mr. Obama and his buddies, the banking relationships most
business owners had either vanished or changed significantly. Government regulations have made it
increasing hard to get anything done or finance any expansion.
So Mr. Obama you are just WRONG, businesses do not exist
because of government; businesses exist in SPITE of government!
However Mr. Obama did say something else that night in
Roanoke, “If you were successful, somebody along the line gave you some
help.” And he was right, in my case
there were/are great teachers such as Mrs. Welch, Mrs. Brinkman, Mr. Williford, Mr. Pinkerton, Dr. Linder;
great family and friends, Sue Ann my lifelong friend, partner and wife; my
parents who made my life easy and convinced me that I could do anything; Jimmy
Schoppe who not only let me do everything, he challenged me to do more; Charlie
White, a great mentor, friend and partner; Jim & Cindy Jennings who have been part of my business so
long they are now considered family; Walter Hinkle, who came into our business
in 2002 when things were really tough and helped me dig my way out; my kids who
were always my inspiration and best cheerleaders, and all the wonderful
employees who work their butts off everyday to keep our business going.
So yes Mr. Obama I will give you that, there are always
people who have given and continue to give people help along the way, but none
of them I know worked for the government!
Marc
Tuesday, August 7, 2012
The Pirate Catcher, The Littoral Combat Ship
This is a very cool ship, one of the newest Navy weapons!
The U.S.S Independence was built by General Dynamics. It's
called a "littoral combat ship" (LCS), and the tri-maran can move its weapons around faster than any other ship in the Navy.
'Littoral' means close-to-shore, and that's where these ships will operate. They're tailor-made for launching helicopters
and lightly-armored vehicles, sweeping mines and firing all
manner of torpedoes, missiles and machine guns. These ships are also relatively inexpensive. This one is a
bargain at $208 million, and the Navy plans to build 55 of them.
The U.S.S Independence was built by General Dynamics. It's
called a "littoral combat ship" (LCS), and the tri-maran can move its weapons around faster than any other ship in the Navy.
'Littoral' means close-to-shore, and that's where these ships will operate. They're tailor-made for launching helicopters
and lightly-armored vehicles, sweeping mines and firing all
manner of torpedoes, missiles and machine guns. These ships are also relatively inexpensive. This one is a
bargain at $208 million, and the Navy plans to build 55 of them.
Wednesday, July 11, 2012
There is a Spirit that can ne'er be told, It is the Spirit of Aggieland
In case anyone besides me has been wondering whether Texas A&M has lost its soul since the way the school administration botched the firing of head football coach Mike Sherman, let me assure you that while the Administration and Board of Regents may have lost their way, the student body and the Aggie Alumni continue to demonstrate that the Spirit of Aggieland is in very good hands. The following article from by Roy Exum from the Chattanoogin, hammers this home.
The most moving quote, from one of the Aggie family concludes the article, "Lt. Col. Steven Ruth, a classmate of Roy Tisdale’s at A&M and a lifelong friend, was so overcome by the emotional outpouring that he even asked one attractive lady wearing a maroon tee shirt – who he thought might be close to his age -- if she had ever known Roy Tisdale. “He’s the son of Aggieland, sir. There are no strangers on this road.”
Rarely does this kind of positive patriotic American loving spirit get any attention in the media!
Gig Em! And thank God for the US Military and Texas A&M and Roy Exum!
Marc
The most moving quote, from one of the Aggie family concludes the article, "Lt. Col. Steven Ruth, a classmate of Roy Tisdale’s at A&M and a lifelong friend, was so overcome by the emotional outpouring that he even asked one attractive lady wearing a maroon tee shirt – who he thought might be close to his age -- if she had ever known Roy Tisdale. “He’s the son of Aggieland, sir. There are no strangers on this road.”
Rarely does this kind of positive patriotic American loving spirit get any attention in the media!
Gig Em! And thank God for the US Military and Texas A&M and Roy Exum!
Marc
Wednesday, June 13, 2012
Saturday, June 9, 2012
The flash mob at Gate 38 of Reagan National Airport
Friends and team members this is what Honor looks like. There is an interesting article on Mullover.com that will bring tears to your eyes for two reasons; one this group of passengers are honor many of the Greatest Generation who were arriving on an Honor Flight to tour the WWII Memorial in Washington, DC and; two this should give you great faith in America, despite what you hear from America's leaders and those in the Integrity Free Media.
Honor Flight is a very unique and interesting organization. Honor Flight is a non-profit organization that transports WWII and terminally ill veterans of all wars to Washington DC to allow them to visit the memorials put in place to honor their service. You might want to consider supporting Honor Flight. Houston is the closet chapter if you are interested.
Enjoy,
Marc
Honor Flight is a very unique and interesting organization. Honor Flight is a non-profit organization that transports WWII and terminally ill veterans of all wars to Washington DC to allow them to visit the memorials put in place to honor their service. You might want to consider supporting Honor Flight. Houston is the closet chapter if you are interested.
Enjoy,
Marc
Tuesday, June 5, 2012
A shining example of the greatness of America
A MARINE'S MARINE
Every now and then, in the middle of the constant barrage of crap that’s just pissing us all off these days,
we come across a story, a feat, an event that just makes us stop in our tracks.
Cody Green was a 12-year kid in Indiana who was diagnosed with leukemia at 22 months old. He loved the Marines, and his parents said he drew strength and courage from the Marine Corps. as ...he bravely fought the battle into remission three times. Although he was cancer-free at the time, the chemotherapy had lowered his immune system and he developed a fungus infection that attacked his brain. Two weeks ago, as he struggled to fend off that infection in the hospital, the Marines wanted to show how much they respected his will to live, his strength, honor and courage. They presented Cody with Marine navigator wings and named him an honorary member of the United States Marine Corps. For one Marine, that wasn’t enough ... so that night, before Cody Green passed away, he took it upon himself to stand guard at Cody’s hospital door all night long, 8 hours straight.
Nowhere on the face of this planet is there a country so blessed as we to have men and women such as this. I wish I could personally tell this Marine how proud he makes me to be an American.?? God ... I do so love this country.
Never ever let the ramblings of politicians and the irrational screaming by the media turn you against the Greatest Country in the World. Visit any college campus, at least in the South, and just sit and watch the young men and women who will be the next generation of leaders and you will know that America is in good hands!
Marc
Tuesday, May 29, 2012
Sprint to end iDEN service as soon as June 30, 2013
The death of a great technology in North America, although iDEN lives in the international market and few legacy Harmony Systems around the US!
Marc
From FierceWireless today (May 29 2012)
Marc
From FierceWireless today (May 29 2012)
Sprint Nextel (NYSE:S) said it will shut down service on its 2G iDEN network as early as June 30, 2013. The sunset of Sprint's legacy Nextel network is part of the carrier's Network Vision network modernization plan. It also serves as a period to Sprint's $36 billion acquisition of Nextel in 2005.
Sprint said it will send written notices to iDEN business and government customers beginning June 1 regarding the shutdown, and will offer them a "smooth migration" to Sprint's Direct Connect CDMA push-to-talk service. The carrier said it will continue to send notices to its iDEN customers about the planned shutdown over the next year. Sprint said its CDMA voice and data services on its PowerSource devices (dual-mode iDEN and CDMA devices) will still be available.
The shutdown of the iDEN network, which Sprint has been discussing since late 2010, is one piece of its Network Vision upgrade, which centers on the deployment of new, multi-mode base stations. As part of the upgrade, Sprint plans to deploy LTE first in its 1900 MHz PCS spectrum and then later on the 800 MHz spectrum currently reserved for iDEN service. Sprint will also be upgrading its 3G network, reducing roaming and energy costs and deploying 1X Advanced voice services on its 800 MHz spectrum.
Sprint has already begun the process of decommissioning iDEN cell sites. Sprint expects to take 9,600 iDEN sites offline by the end of the third quarter. The company has said many of these are sites are no longer needed because they were added when Sprint had roughly 20 million total iDEN Nextel customers; Sprint now has fewer than 6 million iDEN customers. The rest of the iDEN sites will be decommissioned in 2013.
Last fall Sprint launched its CDMA Direct Connect service, powered by a new solution from Qualcomm (NASDAQ:QCOM), as part of its plan to migrate iDEN customers to CDMA. Sprint said its new Direct Connect service, which rides on Sprint's 1900 MHz spectrum, offers improved in-building coverage and will triple the square-mile reach of its current iDEN-based PTT service. Specifically, Sprint said its new PTT offering will cover 2.7 million square miles and a population of 309 million (with the addition of 1XRTT and roaming coverage), up from the iDEN network's 908,370 square miles covering a population of 278 million.
In addition to the iDEN announcement, Sprint also announced it entered into a new $1 billion credit facility with Deutsche Bank and a syndicate of other banks to finance equipment purchases from Ericsson (NASDAQ:ERIC) for Network Vision. Ericsson, which manages Sprint's day-to-day network operations, is one of the carrier's Network Vision vendors, along with Alcatel-Lucent and Samsung. The Network vision project, which Sprint expects to largely complete by the end of 2013, will cost $4 billion to $5 billion in total.
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Saturday, May 26, 2012
I am snuggled in this weekend watching the AMC War Movie Marathon, I have seen most of these movies before but I had not seen the Battle of Bulge. This movie is a testament to the incredible spirit of the American Soldier.
Below is just snippet of the story. If you have any interest in reading further, click here!
The Battle of the Bulge
Courtesy The United States Army Center of Military History
"Early on the misty winter morning of 16 December 1944, over 200,000 German troops and nearly 1,000 tanks launched Adolf Hitler's last bid to reverse the ebb in his fortunes that had begun when Allied troops landed in France on D-day. Seeking to drive to the English Channel coast and split the Allied armies as they had done in May 1940, the Germans struck in the Ardennes Forest, a seventy-five-mile stretch of the front characterized by dense woods and few roads, held by four inexperienced and battle-worn American divisions stationed there for rest and seasoning.
. . . . . .
"At the critical road junctions of St. Vith and Bastogne, American tankers and paratroopers fought off repeated attacks, and when the acting commander of the 101st Airborne Division in Bastogne was summoned by his German adversary to surrender, he simply responded, "Nuts!"
"Within days (of Genearl McAuliffe's reply to the German's demand for surrender at Bastonge) Patton's Third Army had relieved Bastogne, and to the north, the 2d U.S. Armored Division stopped enemy tanks short of the Meuse on Christmas Day. Through January, American troops, often wading through deep snow drifts, attacked the sides of the shrinking bulge until they had restored the front and set the stage for the final drive to victory."
Thank you God for American service men and their service and dedication!
Marc
Saturday, May 19, 2012
Memorial Day - Honoring those who have died in Service to our Nation
Memorial Day (Monday May 28, 2012) is a day for honoring those who died in the service of our country and the best way I know to do that is to also honor and say thanks to our veterans and active duty military. L&W is blessed to have a host of current and former military members working with us and to them a special thanks from me.
On this Memorial Day when you are barbecuing in the back yard or swimming at the beach, or just relaxing on the couch, take time to remember and to say thanks to someone you know who has served or is serving. They don't expect it, but they certainly do deserve it because without their service we would not enjoy the freedoms we cherish so much.
For those of you who know or work with the L&W team, please take a special moment this Memorial Day to remember Michael Weger, the son of Greg and Tricia Weger. Michael gave all that he had to give for America on October 12, 2004 when he and several members of his platoon were killed in action in Iraq. Greg and Trish no words can ever heal your hurt or thank you enough for Michael's service but please know you and Michael will be in our thoughts this Memorial Day and always.
God Bless the United States of America and the men and women who keep our country free!
This tribute to the American soldier by Lt. Col. Oliver North was done on Veteran's Day, but it is the best expression of honor for our troops I have have ever heard and I share it here for you to watch. Do me a special favor, watch it this Memorial Day and think about how much we owe these young men and women.
Marc
On this Memorial Day when you are barbecuing in the back yard or swimming at the beach, or just relaxing on the couch, take time to remember and to say thanks to someone you know who has served or is serving. They don't expect it, but they certainly do deserve it because without their service we would not enjoy the freedoms we cherish so much.
For those of you who know or work with the L&W team, please take a special moment this Memorial Day to remember Michael Weger, the son of Greg and Tricia Weger. Michael gave all that he had to give for America on October 12, 2004 when he and several members of his platoon were killed in action in Iraq. Greg and Trish no words can ever heal your hurt or thank you enough for Michael's service but please know you and Michael will be in our thoughts this Memorial Day and always.
God Bless the United States of America and the men and women who keep our country free!
This tribute to the American soldier by Lt. Col. Oliver North was done on Veteran's Day, but it is the best expression of honor for our troops I have have ever heard and I share it here for you to watch. Do me a special favor, watch it this Memorial Day and think about how much we owe these young men and women.
Marc
Friday, May 18, 2012
The Future of Part 22 T-Band Channels
The allocation of the 700 MHz D-Block to Public Safety Agencies has caused quite a stir since it was announced in February and recently signed into law.
We have produced an opinion for one of our clients which they have allowed me to share here.
An Opinion on the future of Part 22
Commercial Wireless Spectrum in the
470-512 MHz Band
(Commonly referred to as T-Band)
Introduction
Significant confusion exists
relative to the future of all spectrum in the 470-512 MHz Band (commonly
referred to as T-Band Spectrum) because of recent actions by Congress. In the recently passed Middle Class Tax
Relief and Job Creation Act of 2012 (the Act), Congress granted 10 MHz of
spectrum at 700 MHz (referred to as the D-Block) to Public Safety Agencies
nationwide to be used for a broadband network to provide a fully interoperable
data and voice nationwide network using LTE technology for all public safety
agencies. The D-Block spectrum has a
potential value of $20 billion + had it been auctioned to Commercial Wireless
Carriers based on the bids received for the C-Block spectrum in the latest
broadband auctions by the Commission in 2008. In addition to the $20 billion
dollars worth of spectrum allocated to federal, state and local public safety
agencies, Congress also allocated $7 billion in funds to be used for the
construction of this new nationwide network.
As part of the requirement for the Congressional allocation of the
spectrum and $7 billion in funds, Congress required that all Public Safety
agencies currently operating in the 470-512 MHz band must “give back” all
spectrum in use in this band. The
Congress has given Public Safety 11 years to clear this band. The act apparently does not mention any
Commercial Wireless Carriers (Part 22 of the rules).
The implementation of the
legislation is left to federal agencies with little or no direction from
Congress. On April 26, 2012 the Federal
Communications Commission’s (the Commission) issued a Public Notice “announcing limited suspension of the
acceptance and processing of certain applications for Part 22 and 90 services
operating in the 470-512 MHz spectrum band (“T-Band”) in order to maintain a
stable spectral landscape while the Commission determines how to implement
recent spectrum legislation contained in the Middle Class Tax Relief and Job
Creation Act of 2012 (“the Act”). As described
below, the suspension implemented by this Public Notice applies only to applications for new or expanded
use of T-Band frequencies.”
Current Upheaval and Unknowns
The Act is clearly aimed at
Public Safety licensees in the 470-512 MHz band operating under Part 90 of the
rules. While there are a limited number
of Public Safety Agencies operating on 470-512 MHz frequencies under Part 22 of
the FCC rules, these Agencies due so under rule waivers granted by the
Commission. Trade associations such as
EWA, LMCC, UTC and others are filing petitions to obtain clarification as to
the specific intent of the proposed rules and L&W believes this will
eventually be sorted out but this is an election year and things always move at glacial speed through the halls of Washington and the Federal
Bureaucracies. It is L&W’s opinion
that there will be no formal resolution emanating from the Commission until
2013.
However, as issued, the
Commission’s “suspension” in the Notice of Proposed Rule Making (NPRM) clearly
extends the freeze to non-public safety users utilizing Part 90 and commercial
wireless carriers operating in Part 22.
What are the current realities for Part 22 T-Band licensees?
While
Part 22 T-Band licensees are mentioned in the NPRM, this ruling has little or
no affect on those licensees between now and 2023 or whenever the 700 MHz Public Safety LTE system is operational, whichever is longer. L&W does not
envision this network being operational before 2028 if ever!
The reason this ruling has
little or no effect on licensees operating under Part 22 is because the licenses
are economic area-based with defined coverage contours. Part
22 economic area licensees do not:
1. require frequency coordination prior to making system changes;
2. need to seek FCC permission to move sites or deploy frequencies.
Additionally, Part 22
economic area licensees have never been able to expand their coverage outside
their economic area without a wavier.
What is the likelihood that Part 22 & Part 90 T-Band users
will be compensated for their relocation to “other spectrum” and when might
this happen?
Significant
precedent that exists at the Commission provides insight into how the
Commission deals with involuntary relocation of existing licensees. Typically the Commission will make spectrum available
for existing licensees and will typically provide re-location financial assistance
to the incumbents. These precedents were
set in the late 1990’s when the 2 GHz microwave band was re-allocated to allow
the 1.8 GHz spectrum to be auctioned for Personal Communication Services (PCS). Congress followed this precedent in providing
700 MHz spectrum and funding to Public Safety users who are being “relocated”
out of the 470-512 MHz band. It is L&W’s opinion that for Part 22 licensees
this precedent will be followed.
Go Forward Opinions for Users in Urban Markets needing 450 – 512
MHz Spectrum
If you are an existing Part
90 user operating in the T-Band, L&W’s first recommendation is not to panic. The rules are clearly evolving; if you are
currently licensed and do not need to make changes to your current system, you
have at least 9 + years (and probably longer) before you have to be re-located.
However, if you are a new
user requiring UHF (450 MHz to 512 MHz) spectrum for a new or expanded system
then you have a major challenge if you are operating in an urban environment,
particularly in any one of America’s top 10 cities, in the next five years.
In theory, additional
spectrum will be freed up in 2013 as a result of narrow banding, but in practice,
this will likely not be the case. First, all indications are that many licensees
are going to miss the January 1, 2013 deadline, adding significant confusion to
the frequency approval and coordination process going forward. Secondly, the FCC has already granted a
number of waivers for users extending the narrow banding process well into
2013. Finally, even when every user
completes the narrow banding process, there are going to be significant
challenges facing the coordinators and the Commission in dealing with some
users who achieved narrow banding by implementing digital equivalent bandwidths
by retaining their existing 25 KHz channels or who have chosen to go directly
to 6.25 KHz equivalence through the implementation of Digital Mobile Radio (DMR)
on a 12.5KHz channel. L&W has yet to see a “narrow band”
spectrum plan released by the Commission to provide coordinators and system
planners, let alone regulators, with reasonable guidelines as to how to
effectively manage a new spectrum landscape that is not yet stable. L&W believes clients can expect an NPRM
from the Commission in late 2012 or on January 3, 2013 announcing a freeze on
new applications for channels until the landscape of spectrum below 512 MHz is
sorted out after narrow banding. Also,
expect the Commission to grant additional narrow banding wavers as the January
1, 2013 narrowband deadline draws near.
The changing landscape of
spectrum regulation and the spectrum shortage that exists in all major
metropolitan areas leaves users with few if any options. However this creates a unique opportunity for
current Part 22 licensees in major urban areas who have spectrum capacity and
are willing to sell or lease to industrial users. L&W believes the risk associated with the
Part 22 T-Band spectrum is minimal in the short-term and manageable in the long-term
based on prior precedent established by the Commission to provide users who are
required to re-locate with new “equivalent” spectrum.
Consequently, L&W recommends
to its clients seeking UHF spectrum in urban markets to seek out the local Part
22 licensee and work with them to solve their short-term and long-term spectrum
needs.
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